Robert Maguire

Jennings Randolph Senior Fellow October 1, 2008 - July 31, 2009

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Contact

Phone: (202) 429-4711

E-mail: rmaguire@usip.org

Languages: Creole | French

Project Focus:
Resource Allocation for Stability and Development in Transitional Societies: Strategic Decision-Making in the Case of Haiti

 
ARCHIVED SPECIALIST PROFILE

 

Robert Maguire’s research project examines how decisions regarding international resources have helped or hindered stability in Haiti. The project examines paradigms of rural/urban and internal/external partners in resource allocation in order to understand why international efforts have had such trouble achieving and sustaining success.

Maguire, an associate professor of International Affairs in the College of Arts and Sciences at Trinity University in Washington D.C. and director of the Trinity Haiti Program, has been involved with Haiti since the mid 1970s through affiliations with the Inter-American Foundation, the Department of State, and Johns Hopkins, Brown and Georgetown Universities. In December 2001, Maguire received Rockefeller Foundation support for his work on Haiti at Trinity, allowing him to extend his work into issues related to Haitian Diaspora populations. From 1994 to 2001, Maguire directed the Georgetown University Haiti Program, supported by the Ford Foundation to serve as a vehicle for the dissemination of information and analysis on issues linked to Haiti and to U.S.-Haiti policy. Since 1990, Dr. Maguire has served as the chair of Haiti Advanced Area Studies at the Department of State's Foreign Service Institute.

Maguire has consulted various organizations on Haiti and Caribbean issues and regularly makes public presentations that address issues of development in Haiti, the role of the international community and U.S.-Haiti policy. Prior to joining academia, Maguire served in the federal government with the Inter-American Foundation, the Department of State and as a Peace Corps Volunteer in the Caribbean island of Dominica.

Maguire holds an M.A. in Latin American studies from the University of Florida and a Ph.D. in geography from McGill University.

Publications:

  • "An Indefatigable Spirit of Development in Haiti,? Grassroots Development (Vol. 29, No. 1, 2008).
  • "Assisting a Neighbour: Haiti?s Challenge to North American Policy Makers,? in Haiti: Hope for a Fragile State, edited by Yasmine Shamsie et al., (Wilfred Laurier Press, 2006).
  • "US Policy Toward Haiti: Engagement or Estrangement,? Trinity Haiti Program Haiti Papers #8 (November 2003).
  • Haiti and the United States: Linked by History and Community — An Educational Website: www.Haiti-USA.org (Trinity Haiti Program 2003).

Resources & Tools

Haitians rummage through trash dumps. (Photo: NY Times)
October 2009 | Special Report by Robert Maguire

USIP examines why efforts to stimulate Haiti's economy have so far proven unsuccessful, and recommends options to achieve sustainability and growth in the impoverished country.

Countries: Haiti | Issue Areas: Economics and Development
Credit: File Photo
December 2008 | Peace Briefing by Robert Maguire

In July 2006, Haitian poet and historian Jean-Claude Martineau spoke at USIP and said that Haiti is the only country in the world with a last name—“Haiti, poorest country in the western hemisphere” —as described in the media. Sadly, in the two years since, conditions have worsened. Four severe storms that struck Haiti in September 2008 only exacerbated the already critical problem of the country’s poverty.

November 2008 | Peace Briefing by Robert M. Perito

In September 2008, four hurricanes and tropical storms—Fay, Gustav, Hannah and Ike—slammed into Haiti with devastating force. Nearly 800 people were killed, 300 remain missing and more than 500 were injured.

Events

A UN peacekeeping truck in Haiti (Credit: USIP Photo/Liz Panarelli)
October 14, 2009

On October 13, the mandate for United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH) was renewed. A panel of experts discussed the U.N.'s future in Haiti and the continuing need for peacekeeping forces.

A Haitian girl in a tuberculosis treatment program (Credit: USAID Photo/Nathanael Bourns)
September 10, 2009

At least 3,000 non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are operating in Haiti. Struggling with insufficient capacity in the face of overwhelming poverty and environmental disasters, the government has been unable to coordinate or capitalize on what some in Haiti refer to as a “Republic of NGOs."

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January 30, 2009
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October 28, 2008